Male Infertility & Andrology

What is Male Infertility?

A situation in which a couple is unable to conceive children due to problems with the male reproductive system.

There are various causes of male infertility, including low sperm count, poor sperm motility, abnormal sperm shape, or blockages in the reproductive tract.

There are several treatment options available for male infertility to correct anatomical abnormalities, medications to address hormonal imbalances or infections, and assisted reproductive techniques such as intrauterine insemination (IUI) or in vitro fertilization (IVF).

Symptoms of Male Infertility

The most common problems are hormonal imbalance, inherited disorders, dilated veins around the testicle, or a condition where the passage of sperm is blocked. The other symptoms are:

  • Lower sperm count
  • Swelling or pain in the testicle area
  • Hormonal abnormalities such as decreased facial or body hair
  • Respiratory infections

Causes of Male infertility

Many factors affect the infertility of a male. Visit an IVF specialist at Nimaaya and get a male infertility test to know the main causes of the problem. Let’s explore each one of them:

Infection

It contributes to male infertility by affecting the reproductive organs. STIs such as gonorrhea can cause inflammation and block or damage the reproductive tract.
Moreover, other infections, such as epididymitis, can also impact sperm production and function.

Tumors

In the male reproductive system, tumors can interfere with their fertility. What can affect sperm production and its quality is the testicular tumor, be it benign or malignant. In some cases, radiation therapy or chemotherapy used in tumor treatment can also adversely affect sperm production.

Antibodies that attack sperm

Sometimes, the immune system mistakenly recognizes sperm as outsiders and attacks them. The condition involves the presence of antibodies that can be detected through specialized tests. These antibodies impair the movement and function of the sperm, making it challenging for them to reach and fertilize an egg. 

Ejaculation issues

Ejaculation disorders such as premature ejaculation or inhibited ejaculation can affect fertility by reducing the amount of sperm reaching the female reproductive system.

A term known as retrograde ejaculation occurs when semen enters the bladder instead of being expelled through the penis during ejaculation. The reason behind this is certain medical conditions or prior surgeries.

How can male infertility be treated?

One can adopt many methods to overcome the difficulty of infertility. But what needs to be kept in mind is which method will benefit you and your partner in the future to conceive a baby. Moreover, the male fertility cost differs from one clinic to another. Let’s explore each treatment one by one:

Surgery

There are different types of surgery a male can undergo to treat his reproductive system. A few of them are varicocelectomy, vasectomy reversal, or epididymovasostomy, which can help us in cases where there are no sperm present in the ejaculate; sperm can be retrieved directly from testicles by using sperm retrieval techniques. 

Treating infections

Usually, when dealing with infections, medications or antibiotics are commonly prescribed to cure the infection. However, do not forget that treating the infection will not help you directly restore fertility. Therefore, looking after the reproductive system functionality is suggested after undergoing infection treatment.

Hormone treatment and infections

In case of high or low levels of certain hormones or problems, your doctor might recommend you to get a hormone test done for male infertility diagnosis and recommend medications or replacements to treat them. At Nimaaya, you can get male infertility treatment under the guidance of Dr. Kishore Nadkarni. 

Sexual intercourse treatment

 In conditions such as erectile dysfunction or premature ejaculation, fertility can be improved by medication or counseling.

Consult Nimaaya today for the best male fertility result!

To consult the best male fertility doctor in Surat, contact Nimaaya Women’s Health Center, it has well-equipped, state-of-the-art infrastructure and IVF specialists who hold experience more than 10+ years and has the facility to avail male fertility tests and sperm donation center services at affordable prices.